TFGBV Taxonomy
Responsible Organization:

Internet of Things developer

Last Updated 6/4/25
Definition: Companies that design and manufacture internet-connected devices and smart home systems that can be controlled remotely through apps or voice commands.
Mitigation Strategies:
Transparent feedback and reporting Safety onboarding & awareness training Default to highest privacy settings Prioritized reporting

Synonyms

Smart device manufacturer, Connected device developer, IoT manufacturer

Examples

Amazon (Alexa), Apple (HomeKit), Google (Nest), Philips (Hue), Ring, Samsung (SmartThings)

Description

These developers create devices that, while designed for convenience, can be weaponized for abuse. IoT systems are typically built on the assumption that all household users trust each other, creating vulnerabilities when intimate partner violence occurs (UCL Gender and IoT Research Report, 2018).

With 99.3% of Australian frontline workers regularly assisting clients experiencing TFGBV (Woodlock et al, 2020) and an estimated 30 billion IoT devices expected by 2030 (Vailshery, 2022), addressing these design vulnerabilities is increasingly critical.

References

  • Brown, A., Harkin, D., & Tanczer, L. M. (2024). Safeguarding the “Internet of Things” for Victim-Survivors of Domestic and Family Violence: Anticipating Exploitative Use and Encouraging Safety-by-Design. Violence against Women. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012231222486
  • Tanczer, L., Lopez, I., Simon, N., Trupti, P., George, P., & London, D. (2018). Gender and IoT research report: The rise of the Internet of Things and implications for technology-facilitated abuse. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/steapp/sites/steapp/files/giot-report.pdf
  • Vailshery, L. S. (2024, June 4). Internet of Things (IoT) - statistics & facts. Statista. https://www.statista.com/topics/2637/internet-of-things/#topicOverview
  • Woodlock, D., Bentley, K., Schulze, D., Mahoney, N., Chung, D., & Pracilio, A. (2020). Second National Survey of Technology Abuse and Domestic Violence in Australia. WESNET. https://wesnet.org.au/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2020/11/Wesnet-2020-2nd-National-Survey-Report-72pp-A4-FINAL.pdf
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